Characterization of N-acetylcysteine and ambroxol in anti-oxidant therapy

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Oxidant scavenger function of ambroxol in vitro: a comparison with N-acetylcysteine.

Highly reactive oxygen metabolites play an important role in inflammatory processes in the lung. Ambroxol (2-amino-3,5-dibromo-N-[trans-4- hydroxycyclohexyl]benzylamine) has been shown to reduce oxidant-mediated cell damage. However, the mechanism of this effect remains unclear. In order to evaluate oxidant scavenger function increasing concentrations of ambroxol (0-10(-3) mol/l) were compared ...

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N-acetylcysteine as an anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory drug and its some clinical applications

N-acetylcysteine (NAC) a derivative of amino acid L-cysteine is currently used mainly as an antioxidant. Sulfhydryl group (–SH) within its molecule makes possible to directly scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS). Indirect antioxidant action of NAC rely on augmentation of the level of reduced glutathione (GSH) – a major body’s antioxidant. Since oxidative stress takes a part in pathogenesis of...

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Dear Editor, I read with interest the case report by Sule et al,1 published in the February 2006 issue of the journal. They reported a case of massive ingestion of paracetamol, successfully managed by a 3-day infusion of N-acetylcysteine. They concluded that a modified 3-day regime is safe and efficacious. Prolonged infusion of N-acetylcysteine for treatment of significant acetaminophen overdos...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Respiratory Medicine

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0954-6111

DOI: 10.1016/s0954-6111(98)90506-6